These plants were collected from Dera Ismail Khan District, NWFP, Pakistan, during 2007. Conclusion: Verily, in these things there are signs for a people who believe. An official website of the United States government. Sharjah: The first Islamic Botanical Garden located in Sharjah houses around 50 plants mentioned in the Holy Quran and Sunnah. 8. The park opened to commemorate Sharjah as the Capital of Islamic Culture. The botanical voyage through various surahs and verses from such a unique book like the Quran can be a multidimensional trip. And out of the date palm and its pollen come forth clusters of dates hanging low and near, and gardens of grapes, olives and pomegranates, each similar yet different. Similarly, physiological experiments reveal that seed germination is mainly depends on water as the limiting germination factor. The garden, an initiative supported by the Ruler of Sharjah, Sheikh Dr Sultan bin Muhammad Al Qasimi, offers information on the context these plants take in scripture, teaching and culture. Epub 2022 Sep 9. The first of these is the date palm. Dry figs are said to heal wounds and sores; when the fruit is boiled with milk, it can be placed as a poultice on wounds. Syrups 6.2. lohochs 6.3. The first of these is the date palm. endobj It is said to strengthen muscles, activate thinking and stimulate memory, and is popularly known as philosophers food because of this. It aims to encourage reflection while emphasising the importance of the link between Islam and preserving the environment. Ethnopharmacological relevance: The Holy Quran is regarded as untranslatable since the Arabic language is inseparable from its message. 4 0 obj The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Bioactive natural products; Clinical studies; Ethnopharmacology; Medicinal plants; Traditional Islamic medicine. What has been cited in the Quran is what researchers have done over the. The botanical name of the pomegranate is Punica granatum while the name pomegranate is derived from the Middle French word, pomme granete meaning seeded apple. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. The Quran as a whole is divided into thirty parts, which in turn are divided into short divisions of nearly equal length, to facilitate study and memorization. On leaving after the Friday prayer, we would greet her, and she would serve us that food. There are many plants with medicinal applications that have been mentioned in the Holy Book of Muslims, the "Quran". Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. A verse was revealed at this time that indicated the permissibility of their action in these circumstances.And what you (O Muslims) cut down of the palm-trees (of the enemy), or you left them standing on their stems, it was by leave of Allah, and in order that He might disgrace the Fasiqun (the rebellious, disobedient to Allah) (59: 5). Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Although the Holy Quran is a religious book more than 1400 years old with a total of 6600 verses dealing with many aspects of regular life, about 1000 of those verses are of a scientific nature. Date palms can survive up to 150 years. For Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most-Merciful. (Surat Al-Kahf 16:18). J Relig Health. To enrich our physiological knowledge of seed germination as a developmental science, various surahs and verses in the Holy Quran describing seed germination is listed (Table 2). Ayah 11 contrasts various sorts of fruits with palms having sheathed clusters. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. If humankind attempted to count the blessings of this one favor of Allah, the plant kingdom, it would not be able to fathom the Greatness of the Creator. The juice of the pomegranate is a favorite in many Middle Eastern countries and can be bought from vendors selling the cool, tasty red juice. The garden, an initiative supported by the Ruler of Sharjah, Sheikh Dr Sultan bin Muhammad Al Qasimi, offers information on the context these plants take in scripture, teaching and culture. To improve visibility, the plants in the Islamic Botanical Garden are arranged by height. The Arrangers 146 indicate that God grow a tree of pumpkin in the area, where Youns was thrown out from the abdomen of the whales. Biodiversity, which means the diversity of life, describes all aspects of biological diversity, especially species richness, ecosystem complexity and genetic variation. The plant kingdom, the beautiful garments of the earth, is one of the blessings of Allah. [year], 12 Major Reasons Why Muslims Do Not Eat Pork, China Had Banned Muslims To Perform Eid al-Fitr 2023 Prayers, Is Music Haram In Islam? Bairagi J, Saikia PJ, Boro F, Hazarika A. Saudi Pharm J. are dispersed as seeds, while the dispersal unit of cereals, lettuce, sunflower, composite, hazel, oak, etc. The Islamic Botanical Garden features 50 plants mentioned in the Holy Quran including tamarisk, Christ's thorn, palms, Punica granatum (pomegranates), grapes, figs, olives, basil, eucalyptus . Science Alert is a technology platform and service provider for scholarly publishers, helping them to publish and distribute their content online. Olives have been mentioned seven times in the Qur'an and their health benefits have been propounded in Prophetic medicine. In this is a sign for people who remember. It is also referred to as nakhl in Arabic. El-Seedi HR, Kotb SM, Musharraf SG, Shehata AA, Guo Z, Alsharif SM, Saeed A, Hamdi OAA, Tahir HE, Alnefaie R, Verpoorte R, Khalifa SAM. God creates diverse organisms which provides human with faith and joy of life. Henna leaves have had cosmetic applications for more than 1,000 years, and can be used to colour hair, and also create designs on hands and feet. Business Bay, Its 4-5 meter long leaves surround the trunk in a spiral pattern. Higher plants revealed including Ficus carica, Olea europoea, Phoenix dactylifera, Vitis vinifera, Panica granatum, Ocimum basilicum, Dryobalanops camphora, Zingiber officinale, Brassica nigra, Salvadora persica, Tamarix, Zizyphus spina-christi, Citrulus colocynthis, Cucurbita pepo, Cucumis sativus, Allium sativum, A. cepa, lens esculents, Musa sapientum, Hordeum vulgare, Triticum vulgare and Trifolium. This article, the third and final part of a series on Plants in the Quran, will discuss the characteristics of this red jewel, grown from China to California. Moreover, seeds such as those of cereals and legumes are themselves major food sources whose importance lies in the storage reserves of protein, starch and oil accumulated during development. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Trees, which cover a third of the earths surface, regulate the climate of the earth by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. Accessibility Gollapudi and S.K. It is usually between three to six meters in height, but can reach up to nine meters. Never would ye be able to number them. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Skimming those verses, which describing the seed germination issue give clear impression that water uptake is by far the main factor responsible for seed germination. Also, plant chemicals have long been exploited by human populations (Cotton, 1996). On the other hand, key words describing plants were also mentioned very often. Although the molecular mechanisms and functions of some of the listed medicinal plants and their derivatives have been intensively studied, some traditional remedies have yet to be translated into clinical applications. Plants are considered a gift from God, and the Quran mentions various plant names such as Date palms, figs, olives, ginger, grapes, miswak, onion, barley, garlic, pomegranates, camphor, Christ's thorns, bottle gourds and other significant therapeutic herbs and plants utilized as food [ 5, 6 ]. Unani Tibb, with roots in Greek, Egyptian, Arabic and Indian medicine, is a healing system based on scientific data and holistic principles, while homeopathy is a system of medicine that is based on natural laws applied therapeutically some 200 years ago. The garden drew upon the academic work of Indian scientist Dr MIH Farooqi and his writing for Plants of the Quran and Medicinal Plants in the Traditions of Prophet Muhammad. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Over the past thousand years, Islamic physicians have collected cultural, philosophical, sociological and historical backgrounds for understanding diseases and medications. World production of dates has almost tripled, while export has increased by 1.71% in the last 40 years indicating an increase in the demand for this nutritious fruit.Dates are also reputed to be useful in treating respiratory disorders, as well as a salve and a heart stimulant. In early descriptions of the Prophet Muhammads (may the peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) mosque in Madinah, historians state that the leaves of the date palm were used as a roof covering.Even the date stone is used as cattle feed, once it has been soaked and powdered. x]konVVE vb \:@IU=t5)U? There are also 42 plants mentioned in the Sunnah, including Nigella sativa (black cumin), saffron, aloe vera and mustard. 6.1. Meanwhile, the fruit of the date palm is called tamr in many Arab and African countries. (Gb1r~M'|W?k#Z=_=F^'5~L/GjBZk+F?/]|?ptkx>7~_^ Accordingly, books report animals revealed in the Holy Quran have often been published on a regular basis. 3 0 obj document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Haniya is a business graduate from York University and an Islamic Information news correspondent. In Pakistan, Ramzan is the month that is observed with the most amount of respect and obedience. Pumpkin is a creeping plant and not a tree. Farooqis texts have also been drawn upon for the creation of other Islamic gardens around the world. El-Garawani IM, Abd El-Gaber AS, Algamdi NA, Saeed A, Zhao C, Khattab OM, AlAjmi MF, Guo Z, Khalifa SAM, El-Seedi HR. There are more than 900 verses in the Holy Quran that can be related to relatively new scientific discoveries, which miraculously are said not to contradict the facts as we currently understand them (Bucaille, 1987). 2003 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. The description may reflect supported growth or giant appearance. Another reads: "He who has eaten from the garlic plant shouldn't harm us in the mosque. For example, about 95% of our food comes from only twenty species of plants; 80% of our food comes from six of those species (Moore and Clark, 1995). The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Here Is Your Answer, This Is The Reason Why Cigarette Smoking Is Haram In Islam, 5 Best Daily Azkar That You Should Recite Everyday Before Making Dua, The Cycle Of The Water As Described In Quran. The trees, shrubs, and herbs are presented in an innovative way with their scientific names in Arabic and English and a list of their medicinal properties and health and nutritional benefits, said Hana Saif Al Suwaidi, EPAA Chairperson. El-Seedi HR, Yosri N, Khalifa SAM, Guo Z, Musharraf SG, Xiao J, Saeed A, Du M, Khatib A, Abdel-Daim MM, Efferth T, Gransson U, Verpoorte R. J Ethnopharmacol. Year: 2006 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 3 | Page No. In addition, plants provide nourishment, medicines, shelter, fuel, and clothing to humankind and animals alike. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! And it is He Who produces gardens trellised and untrellised, And date-palms, and crops of different shape and taste and olives, and pomegranates, similar (in kind) and different (in taste). Analysis of Islamic stance in the Holy Qur'an on human life origin evolution as postulated by scientists. (Surat An-Nahl 16:13). Islamic Botanical Garden - Dubai Travel Guide and City Information They also have applications for diabetes and rheumatism. 2021 Apr 6;269:113626. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2020.113626. We at Islamic Information strive to gather important information related to Islam on your timeline. Unripe dates are green in colour, maturing to yellow, then reddish-brown when fully ripe. The Hadith or Sunna, which are the recorded and authenticated sayings and traditions of the Prophet Mohammed is regarded as a secondary source of Muslims inspiration. Today, plant chemicals continue to provide an important range of products to both traditional and industrialized communities (Ayensu, 1978) including the processing of plant extracts to make paint, plastics, soap, oils, adhesives, natural rubber, waxes, dyes, spices and drugs such as morphine, cocaine, aspirin, caffeine, codeine, digitoxine, quinine, vinblastine and most antibiotics (Farnsworth, 1990). Plants also fulfill a beautifying and decorative function. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". But, remember, the treatment of any ailment or nutritional deficiency should always be done in conjunction with professional medical advice. And tall (and stately) palm-trees, with shoots of fruit-stalks piled one over another (Noble Quran 50:10)From lush tropical rainforests to stark desert lands, from lofty mountain tops to shimmering seashores, we find an array of plants that scientists have estimated to be in the range of 422,000 species. The astounding color and pink-red hues of the fruit and flowers of the pomegranate are an attestation to the Quranic verse: And whatsoever He has created for you on the earth of varying colors [and qualities from vegetation and fruits] and from animals. endobj Also, diverse uses of plants and the importance of plants for food and feed, folk medicine, shelter and shade and for every day life is reported distinctly in more than one verse in the Holy Quran. Almost 22 identifiable plants belong to seventeen plant families are cited in the Holy Quran including Ficus carica, Olea europoea, Phoenix dactylifera, Vitis vinifera, Panica granatum, Ocimum basilicum, Dryobalanops camphora, Zingiber officinale, Brassica nigra, Salvadora persica, Tamarix, Zizyphus spina - christi, Citrulus colocynthis, Ishrak Khafagi, Amira Zakaria, Ahmed Dewedar and Khaled El-Zahdany, 2006. The Islamic Golden Age was a step towards modern medicine, with unique insights and multi-disciplinary aspects. In the Prophets 47 Allah reports that every soul will be accounted with justice. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Results and discussion: 1 to indicate Palestine, the place where they grow together and where Jesus was born. Ayah 12 addressed the difference between husks and fragrant green leaves of grains. Some crop plants which are mentioned in Quran are as below: Date: (Phoenix dactylifera) (Maryam, 19) Dates are one of the most popular fruits packed with an impressive list of essential.