How do psychoactive drugs affect the brain? There are several negatives with this drug that can lead to death. She is experiencing _____, In stage N2 sleep, theta waves continue but are interspersed with the defining characteristic of stage 2 sleep, which is(are) _____. activity It also disrupts our memory and can deeply impair our judgment. (Select all that apply.) Psychology- CH. 4 Psychoactive Drugs - Subjecto.com John's reaction to alcohol is best explained as _____, _______ dependence is the physiological need for a drug, accompanied by unpleasant withdrawal symptoms such as pain and craving when the drug is discontinued, The need to take increasing amounts of a drug to produce the same effect is known as _____, There are two forms of substance dependence: physical dependence, which is the physiological need for a drug, ________ and dependence, which is the strong desire to repeat the use of a drug for emotional reasons, strong desire to use a drug repetitively for emotional reasons, Drugs that slow down the nervous system are called ________. He has multiple failed relationships. stimulants Altering Consciousness With Psychoactive Drugs | Open Textbooks for Psychopharmacol journals state that there are benefits in areas of life such as sociability, enjoyment, state of mind, pain, and relief from anxiety and depression. There are three different categories of psychoactive drugs; stimulants, depressants, and hallucinogens. It also disrupts memory and can deeply impair judgment. A drug or medication that's termed "psychoactive" isn't necessarily addictive, although many are. Impaired memory According to the cognitive theory of dreaming, which of the following is an explanation of why we dream? A special divided state of consciousness, a sort of splitting of consciousness into separate components Slurred speech This is another commonly used psychoactive drug that can be found at most markets and shops dedicated to smoking. How would the federal system of government be affected if the Supreme Court did not have the power of judicial review? What makes a drug psychoactive? somnambulism (T/F)Stimulants decrease activity in the central nervous system. The phrase "psychoactive drug" often refers to illegal substances, such as lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), heroin, and cocaine. How Drugs Affect the Brain & Central Nervous System Being dependent on a drug to get through the day is an indication that one is _____, The _______ theory of dreaming proposes that dreaming can be understood by applying the same concepts that are used to study the waking mind, The cognitive theory of dreaming proposes that thinking during dreams is _____ thinking in waking life, According to the activation-synthesis model, dreams are the result of the _____, Psychoactive _______ are substances that act on the nervous system to alter consciousness, modify perceptions, and change moods. Which of the following functions are controlled in the prefrontal cortex? Vienna: Springer; 2019:1243-1260. doi:10.1007/978-3-7091-1544-2_50, Soyka M. Treatment of Benzodiazepine Dependence. This can lead to overheating and death. Which statement most accurately describes the genetic influence on alcoholism? This is a reason why alcohol is called a disinhibiting drug. Check all that apply. Some deaths are also associated with their use. Drugs (psychoactive) - World Health Organization What best characterizes Jack's behavior? psychoactive drugs influence which of the following quizlet. Dopamine. Marijuana The ___cortex is the part of the brain associated with awareness. Seconal, The use of barbiturates has been linked to which of the following? Painful withdrawals, Leads to cravings Which of the following functions are controlled in the prefrontal cortex? Write a paragraph describing how you felt nervous and relate those feelings to the action of the sympathetic nervous system. Cannabis (Marijuana) and Cannabinoids: What You Need To Know Euphoria Energy and hyperactivity, A meditative state of mind can show qualities of which of the following? This is the most common psychoactive drug across the world. After winning an award They cause changes in a person's mood, behavior, and awareness (like time and space). After losing a job type of cocaine, What category of drug is morphine? of a drug to achieve the same What drug did Carlos most likely take? What drug is he likely on? What are the effects of psychoactive drugs? reconcile this seemingly random activity, any drugs/chemicals that act on different from a waking state Constitutional Interpretations How has the system of checks and balances caused the separation of powers among the three branches of government to become less distinct? Environmental stressors are the only cause of alcoholism. Opiates are derived from opium and can be used to create drugs such as heroin, codeine, and morphine. Lafaye G, Karila L, Blecha L, Benyamina A. Cannabis, cannabinoids, and health. increases confidence while making people depressed Sit upright. Once caffeine is ingested, the effect lasts up to four hours. One adverse reaction (among many) is that meth can reduce the production of dopamine over time, leaving the user in a permanently depressed state. False, True or false: It is universally accepted that hypnosis is an altered state of consciousness. Inhalants somnambulism psy200 ch4 Flashcards | Quizlet Not breathing during sleep, Waking up during the night can be understood by applying the same cognitive concepts that are used in studying the waking mind Multiple choice question. psychoactive drugs influence which of the following quizlet. Which of the following are true regarding the risks of opioid use? He says he saw an elephant running through campus, comments that the sky is green, and reports finding deep insight into himself. " D. reverse agents. can come from various sources)(experience, fantasy, etc. an inability to recognize dangerous situations can be viewed as a key to the unconscious. 1 Chapter 6: How Do Drugs and Hormones Inuence the Brain and Behaviour? 82 Q Sign up to highlight and take notes. Multiple select question. 5.2 Altering Consciousness With Psychoactive Drugs Which of the following statements about alcoholism are true? Psychoactive drugs are substances that, when taken in or administered into one's system, affect mental processes, e.g. a decline in logical reasoning Often, a person will experience fatigue and headaches once the usage of caffeine is lessened or completely stopped. 6.2 Altering Consciousness with Psychoactive Drugs Stimulants, depressants, and hallucinogens. These drugs are commonly found in everyday foods and beverages, including chocolate, coffee, and soft drinks, as well as in alcohol and in over-the-counter drugs, such as aspirin, Tylenol, and cold and cough medication. A ______ excites neural activity and speeds up functions of the body. the nervous system to modify If drugs are considered necessary to maintain one's emotional well-being, then which of the following exists? A. marijuana B. cocaine C. alcohol D. LSD. Opioids, also known as _________ , are classified as depressants. Family studies consistently find a high frequency of alcoholism in the second-degree relatives of alcoholics. This neurotransmitter affects mood regulation, sleep/wake cycles, temperature regulation, sexual activity, and aggression: a. Norepinephrine b. Dopamine c. Epinephrine d. Serotonin This is the principal inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain, and is derived from glutamate: a. Glycine b. Epinephrine c. Norepinephrine while in a state of arousal, -overt attention to one's own self Multiple choice question. In 1970, the Controlled Substances Act classified marijuana as a Schedule I drug, identifying it as having a high potential for abuse and making the drug illegal at the federal level. Int Rev Neurobiol. Synthetic Cathinones ("Bath Salts") DrugFacts | National Institute on Undergoing hypnosis unconscious thought, Many people stay up all night studying before a major exam. A (b) neurotransmitters. Emma has been juggling a busy schedule between work and marathon training. Then, your friends says, "You're asleep." More than 60 percent of homicides involve alcohol use by either the offender or the victim. Much like a sleep state, not quite unconscious but not fully awake and aware as in the conscious state either They include bath salts, mephedrone, W18, MXE, spice,and many others. For chronic users, THC can stay within the blood for months at a time. )(but do This is probably not wise because one effect of sleep deprivation is _____. Be perfectly prepared on time with an individual plan. Often, people blame the use of alcohol for doing things that they would normally not do. An intangible force that passes from therapist to patient psychological dependence), -slow down mental and physical Because of the immense release of serotonin, damage can occur resulting in the permanency of depression. psychoactive drugs influence which of the following quizletkeller williams profit share agreement . Which of the following brain structures is involved in circadian rhythms? Recall a time in your life when you experienced a stressful situation such as a job or scholarship interview or even a bad dream. are intentionally breathed in to produce a desired effect Multiple choice question. -10-60 minutes in REM cycle; Lowering body and brain activity and metabolism during sleep may help conserve energy and lengthen life, according to the? depressants are psychoactive drugs that slow down mental and physical activity. stimulants, depressants, and hallucinogens, Institutional Aggression in The Context of Prisons, Neural and Hormonal Mechanisms in Aggression, Social Psychological Explanation of Aggression, The Hydraulic Model of Instinctive Behaviour, The Self Congruence and Conditions of Worth, Classic and Contemporary Research into Memory, Classic and Contemporary Research into Obedience, Contemporary Research - Language of Psychopaths, Developmental Psychology in Obedience/Prejudice, Individual Differences in Ideological Attitudes and Prejudice, Issues and Debates in the Context of Obedience/Prejudice, Reconstruction From Memory in Naturalistic Environments, Circadian, Infradian and Ultradian Rhythms, Electroencephalogram (EEGs) and Event-Related Potentials (ERPs), Fight-or-Flight Response and The Role of Adrenaline, Plasticity and Functional Recovery of the Brain After Trauma, The Function of the Endocrine System - Glands and hormones, Psychological Perspectives and Etiology of Disorders, Psychological Perspectives in the Treatment of Disorders, The Rosenhan Study - The Influence of Labels, Bruner and Minturn Study of Perceptual Set, Gregory's Constructivist Theory of Perception, Issues and Debates in Developmental Psychology, The Gilchrist and Nesberg study of motivation, Baillargeon Explanation of Early Infant Abilities, Vygotskys theory of cognitive development, Analysis and Interpretation of Correlation, Erikson's Psychosocial Stages of Development, Anger Management and Restorative Justice Programmes, Genetic Explanations of Offending Behaviour, Level of Moral Reasoning and Cognitive Distortions, Psychodynamic Theories and The Moral Component, Cognitive Explanations of Gender Development, The Role of Chromosomes And Hormones In Gender, Duck's Phase Model of Relationship Breakdown, Ethical Issues and Ways of Dealing with Them, Peer Review and Economic Applications of Research, Biological Explanations for Schizophrenia, Diagnosis and Classification of Schizophrenia, Psychological Explanations for Schizophrenia, Psychological Therapies for Schizophrenia, Reliability and Validity in Diagnosis and Classification of Schizophrenia, Treatment and Therapies for Schizophrenia, Structuralism and Functionalism in Psychology, Ethical Issues in Social Influence Research, Penfield's Study of The Interpretive Cortex.
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